What you need
- A soft, lint-free cloth (a microfibre or spectacle cloth works well)
- A bowl of lukewarm water
- A drop of mild liquid soap or baby shampoo
- A very soft toothbrush (only for plain metal areas)
- A dry towel
Step-by-step: how to clean artificial jewellery
- Dry wipe first. Most everyday dullness is skin oil and sweat. A gentle wipe with a dry cloth often restores the shine.
- Mix a mild solution. Add one drop of mild soap to lukewarm water.
- Clean gently. Dampen the cloth (do not soak the piece) and wipe the metal. Use the soft brush only on plain metal, never over glued stones.
- Rinse quickly. Wipe with a cloth dampened in plain water.
- Dry completely. Pat dry with a towel and let it air-dry for 10–15 minutes before storing.
Never leave plated jewellery soaking in water. Moisture trapped behind stones and in clasps causes darkening from the inside.
Hacks to avoid on gold-plated jewellery
| Popular hack | Why to avoid it |
|---|---|
| Toothpaste | Mildly abrasive; scratches and thins plating. |
| Vinegar or lemon | Acidic; can eat into plating and base metal. |
| Baking soda paste | Abrasive; dulls the finish and wears plating. |
| Ultrasonic cleaners | Vibration can loosen stones and lift plating. |
| Silver dip or chemical cleaners | Made for solid silver, not plated finishes. |
Cleaning CZ, crystal and pavé jewellery
Pavé and crystal pieces need a lighter touch. Wipe them with a lightly dampened soft cloth, then pat dry. Do not soak them or scrub between stones, as this can loosen settings. For pearls, only wipe with a soft damp cloth and never submerge them.
How often should you clean it?
- After every wear: a quick dry wipe.
- Every few weeks: the gentle soap method above for pieces you wear daily.
- Before storing for a long time: clean and dry thoroughly, then seal in a pouch.
For more, see our Jewellery Care Guide and how to store jewellery so it does not tarnish.
How to clean each type of jewellery
| Jewellery | How to clean | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Gold-plated earrings | Dry wipe; mild soapy cloth on posts | Soaking, toothpaste |
| Chains and pendants | Wipe along the chain with a soft cloth | Pulling knots tight; brushes on fine chains |
| Pavé and CZ pieces | Lightly damp cloth, then pat dry | Soaking, scrubbing between stones |
| Pearls | Soft damp cloth only | Water, soap, chemicals |
| Rhodium-plated silver-tone | Dry microfibre cloth | Silver polishing cloths and dips |
| Mangalsutras | Soft dry cloth along beads and pendant | Twisting the bead strand |
Common cleaning mistakes
- Using hot water. Heat can weaken adhesives in some settings. Use lukewarm water.
- Scrubbing hard. Plating is thin; gentle pressure is enough.
- Storing damp jewellery. Trapped moisture causes dark spots and green marks.
- Cleaning worn pieces too often. If the plating is already thin, every clean removes a little more.
- Using tissue paper. It can leave lint and fine scratches; use a microfibre cloth.
A 2-minute weekly care routine
- Lay out the pieces you wore this week.
- Dry wipe each piece with a microfibre cloth.
- Wipe earring posts with a cloth dampened in mild soapy water, then dry.
- Check clasps and earring backs are secure.
- Return each piece to its own pouch with a fresh silica gel sachet.
This small habit prevents most dullness and blackening. For long-term storage tips, read how to store jewellery.
When cleaning will not help
If the colour has worn away and the base metal shows through, cleaning will not bring back the plating. That is wear, not dirt. Prevention is the answer: keep pieces dry and away from perfume. Read why artificial jewellery turns black to understand what causes it.