Jewellery Care

How to Clean Artificial Jewellery at Home (Without Damaging It)

A safe, step-by-step method to clean artificial, gold-plated and CZ jewellery at home, plus the popular "hacks" you should avoid.

2 min read

How to Clean Artificial Jewellery at Home (Without Damaging It) - Miayaa Lumière Solitaire Halo Stud Earrings by Miayaa

What you need

  • A soft, lint-free cloth (a microfibre or spectacle cloth works well)
  • A bowl of lukewarm water
  • A drop of mild liquid soap or baby shampoo
  • A very soft toothbrush (only for plain metal areas)
  • A dry towel

Step-by-step: how to clean artificial jewellery

  1. Dry wipe first. Most everyday dullness is skin oil and sweat. A gentle wipe with a dry cloth often restores the shine.
  2. Mix a mild solution. Add one drop of mild soap to lukewarm water.
  3. Clean gently. Dampen the cloth (do not soak the piece) and wipe the metal. Use the soft brush only on plain metal, never over glued stones.
  4. Rinse quickly. Wipe with a cloth dampened in plain water.
  5. Dry completely. Pat dry with a towel and let it air-dry for 10–15 minutes before storing.

Never leave plated jewellery soaking in water. Moisture trapped behind stones and in clasps causes darkening from the inside.

Hacks to avoid on gold-plated jewellery

Popular hack Why to avoid it
Toothpaste Mildly abrasive; scratches and thins plating.
Vinegar or lemon Acidic; can eat into plating and base metal.
Baking soda paste Abrasive; dulls the finish and wears plating.
Ultrasonic cleaners Vibration can loosen stones and lift plating.
Silver dip or chemical cleaners Made for solid silver, not plated finishes.

Cleaning CZ, crystal and pavé jewellery

Pavé and crystal pieces need a lighter touch. Wipe them with a lightly dampened soft cloth, then pat dry. Do not soak them or scrub between stones, as this can loosen settings. For pearls, only wipe with a soft damp cloth and never submerge them.

How often should you clean it?

  • After every wear: a quick dry wipe.
  • Every few weeks: the gentle soap method above for pieces you wear daily.
  • Before storing for a long time: clean and dry thoroughly, then seal in a pouch.

For more, see our Jewellery Care Guide and how to store jewellery so it does not tarnish.

How to clean each type of jewellery

Jewellery How to clean Avoid
Gold-plated earrings Dry wipe; mild soapy cloth on posts Soaking, toothpaste
Chains and pendants Wipe along the chain with a soft cloth Pulling knots tight; brushes on fine chains
Pavé and CZ pieces Lightly damp cloth, then pat dry Soaking, scrubbing between stones
Pearls Soft damp cloth only Water, soap, chemicals
Rhodium-plated silver-tone Dry microfibre cloth Silver polishing cloths and dips
Mangalsutras Soft dry cloth along beads and pendant Twisting the bead strand

Common cleaning mistakes

  1. Using hot water. Heat can weaken adhesives in some settings. Use lukewarm water.
  2. Scrubbing hard. Plating is thin; gentle pressure is enough.
  3. Storing damp jewellery. Trapped moisture causes dark spots and green marks.
  4. Cleaning worn pieces too often. If the plating is already thin, every clean removes a little more.
  5. Using tissue paper. It can leave lint and fine scratches; use a microfibre cloth.

A 2-minute weekly care routine

  1. Lay out the pieces you wore this week.
  2. Dry wipe each piece with a microfibre cloth.
  3. Wipe earring posts with a cloth dampened in mild soapy water, then dry.
  4. Check clasps and earring backs are secure.
  5. Return each piece to its own pouch with a fresh silica gel sachet.

This small habit prevents most dullness and blackening. For long-term storage tips, read how to store jewellery.

When cleaning will not help

If the colour has worn away and the base metal shows through, cleaning will not bring back the plating. That is wear, not dirt. Prevention is the answer: keep pieces dry and away from perfume. Read why artificial jewellery turns black to understand what causes it.

Frequently asked questions

How do I clean artificial jewellery at home?

Wipe it with a soft dry cloth, then if needed clean gently with a cloth dampened in lukewarm water and a drop of mild soap. Rinse quickly with a damp cloth and pat completely dry.

Can I clean artificial jewellery with toothpaste?

It is not recommended. Toothpaste is abrasive and scratches and thins gold plating.

Can I use vinegar to clean imitation jewellery?

No. Vinegar is acidic and can damage plating and the base metal underneath.

Can I wash artificial jewellery with water?

A quick wipe with a damp cloth is fine, but do not soak it. Always dry it completely afterwards.

How do I clean gold-plated earrings?

Wipe the front and the post with a soft cloth dampened in mild soapy water, wipe again with plain water and dry fully. Clean the posts regularly for hygiene.

How do I make artificial jewellery shine again?

A dry microfibre cloth removes the oil film that dulls shine. If the plating has worn away, cleaning cannot restore it.

How do I clean CZ or American diamond jewellery?

Use a lightly dampened soft cloth and pat dry. Avoid soaking, scrubbing between stones and ultrasonic cleaners.

Is baking soda safe for gold-plated jewellery?

No. Baking soda is abrasive and can wear away the plating.

How often should I clean my jewellery?

Give it a dry wipe after every wear and a gentle clean every few weeks for pieces you wear often.

How should I dry jewellery after cleaning?

Pat it dry with a soft towel, then let it air-dry for 10–15 minutes before putting it in a pouch.

Written by the Miayaa Lifestyle team in Kolkata. Every Miayaa order ships free across India. Questions? Contact us.

Shop the story

Pieces from this article